Peach

Prunus persica

Moderate

Fan-trained on a warm wall, one small tree gives baskets of fruit.

Sun

Full sun, sheltered

Water

Weekly in dry summer

Soil

Deep, well-drained, pH 6.0–7.0

Spacing

Fan on 4 m wall

Days to harvest

1st fruit year 2–3

Hardiness

Zones 5–9

Seasonal Calendar

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H
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Sow Harvest

The method

  1. 1

    Protect early blossom

    Peach flowers open in late winter — drape with fleece on frosty nights.

  2. 2

    Hand-pollinate

    Bees may not fly in early spring. Dab flowers with a soft brush.

  3. 3

    Thin fruit

    Thin to one fruit every 15–20 cm to grow real peaches, not marbles.

  4. 4

    Cover in winter

    A polythene cover January–May prevents leaf curl fungus.

Common problems

Peach leaf curl

Winter cover to keep spring rain off is the only reliable cure.

Split stones

Steady watering — big fluctuations cause stones to split.

Good neighbors

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Field tips

  • “A wall-trained fan crops harder than a free-standing tree.”
  • “Test ripeness by scent — a ripe peach announces itself.”
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