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Leek

Allium ampeloprasum

Easy

The winter allium — sweet, mild, and standing tall through frost.

Sun

Full sun

Water

Regular

Soil

Rich, well-drained, pH 6.0–7.0

Spacing

15 cm apart

Days to harvest

100–130 days

Hardiness

Zones 3–9

Seasonal Calendar

H
SH
S
S
H
H
H
H
JFMAMJJASOND
Sow Harvest

The method

  1. 1

    Sow in modules

    Start indoors in trays, thin to strongest seedlings.

  2. 2

    Transplant into holes

    Drop pencil-thick seedlings into 15 cm deep dibbed holes, water in — do not backfill.

  3. 3

    Blanch with soil

    Draw dry soil up the stems in stages to lengthen the white section.

  4. 4

    Harvest as needed

    Lift with a fork through winter — they hold in the ground for months.

Common problems

Leek moth

Cover with insect mesh from May to September.

Rust

Space widely; avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen.

Good neighbors

CarrotCeleryOnion

Field tips

  • “Split old clumps into single stems — they'll bulk up again in one season.”
  • “The dark green tops make wonderful stock.”
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